Archive for May, 2010

Show me the Note! Oppenheim Law Explains New FL Supreme Court Ruling

Wednesday, May 26th, 2010
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2004109385Taking a page from Cuba Gooding, Jr. in the movie Jerry Maguire, a new rule in South Florida courts has homeowners and foreclosure defense attorneys screaming: “SHOW! ME! THE! NOTE!!!”

Until now, banks have been abusing a Florida statute allowing them to file a foreclosure based on a “lost note.” The problem: the notes aren’t lost; the banks are just too lazy to look for them. This new rule is halting foreclosure filings in their tracks, as banks scramble to find the notes so they can foreclose.

Before, foreclosure mills were simply filing a complaint and claiming a ‘”lost note,” without actually ever looking for it. Now, the courts are requiring attorneys to prove the banks have at least attempted to find the note. Prior to this rule, banks would file the complaint, and the note would always mysteriously appear four months later IN ALMOST EVERY CASE.

An article published today in The Sun-Sentinel found foreclosure filings have dropped 36% since last month in South Florida. Local attorneys and judges are attributing this to the colossal mess at the banks, as they scramble to find the notes.

Before, they had plenty of time to look for it. Now, they can’t do anything without it. While this might seem like good news for the overwhelmed court system, in reality it is simply delaying the inevitable. Like the receding waters before a tsunami, we can expect a substantial increase in filings once the banks begin finding these “lost notes,” and then the entire system could drown.

Anthony DiMarco of the Florida Bankers Association sees it a bit differently, claiming the decrease in filings is due to the banks’ increased number of loan modifications, and an increased willingness to approve short sales.

tsunamiGIVE ME A BREAK!

Based on raw numbers, DiMarco is dead wrong! Although Obama’s Making Home Affordable plan had promised over 3 million loan modifications by now, in reality the banks have accepted only 300,000. Furthermore, of these 300,000, only 13,059 were in South Florida. Thus, it is ridiculous to say the banks are being more cooperative.

Maybe DiMarco has never tried to call a bank to discuss a short sale or loan modification. If he had, he would likely find that being on hold for hours at a time, having the bank tell you they have lost your sensitive financial documents, and being constantly hung up upon, is not exactly “cooperation.” If DiMarco actually believes what he is saying, he should stand by the receding waters until he is swept out to sea by the forthcoming foreclosure tsunami.

From the Trenches,

Roy Oppenheim

Roy Oppenheim on Strategic Foreclosure: Shay’s Rebellion 2.0

Thursday, May 20th, 2010
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A silent rebellion has begun. This time there will be no drums or shots fired. In fact, no one will hear anything. Not even footsteps.

Homeowners have reached a tipping point of sorts: 7 million homeowners are currently underwater. They are defaulting on their mortgages. One by one they are part of Shay’s Rebellion 2.0, a rebellion being fought on the frontlines of foreclosure through strategic default.

This time however, it’s not just western Massachusetts, but a silent battalion of millions of underwater homeowners across every state that have declared a consumer rebellion.  These new warriors are no longer worried about a bad credit score; instead they are concerned with their family’s economic future. They no longer trust a Congress they believe has been hijacked by a few large financial institutions. They also instinctively know their collective actions can quickly have devastating consequences to these oligarchic financial institutions.

This time, the Rebellion is a boycott caused by the banks’ own audacity, by thinking that they could take over the polity of this nation by growing too large for any President, Federal Reserve, or Congress.

Most experts suggest families are making a rational economic decision in walking away. Businesses decide to walk away from investments all the time. Oppenheim Law recognizes that families have an obligation to themselves and may feel compelled to break contracts just like any commercial real estate owner.

In fact, Time Equities, the owner of Tudor City in Manhattan, did exactly that when they walked away from billions in the largest strategic default in the history of the United States. Did we hear anyone say such conduct by these owners was immoral or unethical?

I find it fascinating that things are now coming to a head in the form of this strategic foreclosure rebellion. 60 Minutes just did a piece on strategic foreclosure, and J.P Morgan Chase just reported that strategic defaults could have devastating consequences to its bottom line.

David Stevens, Commissioner of the Federal Housing Administration, is chiding homeowners for walking away.  Fannie Mae is also pleading with homeowners to stay in their homes if they can afford to pay.  Even the President of the Mortgage Banker’s Association, who arranged for a short-sale of the organization’s headquarters, is warning of the dire consequences to the banking industry and the economy if strategic foreclosures continue.

However, it should come as no surprise that the Banks’ own conduct is now simply coming home to roost. The banks and investment banks, along with auto makers and even foreign countries, sought billions or as much as a trillion in extortionary taxpayer bailouts based on the rubric that because of their size, their failure would take down the economy, and the American people with it.

So Congress, conceding to the threat along with the Federal Reserve, blinked. They opened the cash spigot, convincing the public and maybe themselves the funds would be used to help bailout the millions of folks underwater. That, as we now know, never happened.

Instead, funds given to the banks were used to shore up balance sheets, pay multi-million dollar bonuses, acquire regional banks and lobby Congress against further regulation.  In addition, banks were free to continue lending practices that under ordinary circumstances would be deemed usurious. Banks are still permitted to charge consumers on average 29.5% per year and sometimes as much as 70% per year on outstanding credit card charges when most banks pay account holders less than 1% a year.

In addition, unbeknownst to most, the banks lobbied Congress to prevent legislation that would have given homeowners in bankruptcy the same rights as businesses to renegotiate their underwater principal on a loan.

The Banks convinced Congress there is an illusory distinction; that homeowners had a greater moral obligation than banks and businesses to keep their word.

Of course the news during the past two weeks that Goldman Sachs as well as other banks actually created toxic financial instruments, orchestrated by placing home loans deemed to fail into vast portfolios, might also have been the last straw for revolt.  In most cases, these homebuyers were duped into borrowing money from banks that knew those loans would go into default. The banks, in fact, were betting big the loans would fail.

Sixteen months ago, I warned this rebellion could happen if the banks did not start to participate in meaningful negotiations with homeowners when it came to mortgage modifications and short sales.  Instead, they have given most homeowners mere lip service.

The banks routinely lose modification papers submitted by homeowners, keep the homeowners on hold whenever they call, place the homeowners in “trial modifications,” and then proceed to foreclose. Banks tell homeowners not to worry about foreclosure proceedings while the bank attempts to modify the loans. Yet without the homeowner’s knowledge the foreclosure continues.

Thomas Jefferson once stated:

“I believe that banking institutions are more dangerous to our liberties than standing armies. If the American people ever allow private banks to control the issue of their currency, first by inflation, then by deflation, the banks and corporations that will grow up around [the banks] will deprive the people of all property until their children wake-up homeless on the continent their fathers conquered…”

While Shay’s Rebellion may be a footnote to most in American History, Shay may well have left an enduring mark on history. His legacy could be far from over.

Congress and the President must act and use the powers of anti-trust to break up these oligarchs so the public will once again place its confidence in our banking institutions. The American people must be convinced they will not be held hostage by any financial institution. No one institution will subordinate or subjugate the will of the American people.

Banks should dust off their history books if they think otherwise.

From the trenches,

Roy Oppenheim

Strategic Defaults: CBS and 60 Minutes Follow Oppenheim Law’s Lead

Friday, May 14th, 2010
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Strategic defaults are here to stay: It’s estimated that at least 1 million homeowners who can afford to pay their mortgage chose to simply walk away last year, according to CBS and 60 Minutes.

After doing the math and watching property values shrink in some instances to less than half of what’s owed on a mortgage, homeowners are opting to rid their underwater property and start fresh.

According to 60 Minutes, more than 11 million homeowners across the country are underwater, and it’s estimated that number could double in the next year.

This means nearly half of all American mortgage holders will owe more on their homes than those homes are currently worth.

Oppenheim Law has presented the theory of strategic default in our monthly Florida Foreclosure Defense Workshops and also with FOX News WSVN and CBS 4 News. Check out the videos below.

“We’ve been through an event that none of us have ever experienced in this country since the Depression,” David Stevens, the commissioner of the Federal Housing Administration, told Morley Safer and 60 Minutes.

Check out the entire 60 Minutes strategic default segment below and share your thoughts in the comments section.


Watch CBS News Videos Online

Law Firm Probed Over ‘False’ Documents Filed in Foreclosure Cases

Tuesday, May 11th, 2010
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We have been talking about this issue for years now and finally the Florida Attorney General is investigating how the Banks and their attorneys are abusing the judicial system by submitting falsified documents that would allow the Banks to foreclose on properties that they do not have the right to foreclose upon.   This is why you must question every document that is submitted to the Court and cannot assume that the documents are true and correct…

Fla. AG’s office has received dozens of homeowner complaints about questionable court documents filed by firm’s lawyers, according to a source

Paola Iuspa-Abbott

Daily Business Review

May 11, 2010

The Florida attorney general is investigating one of the nation’s largest foreclosure law firms over allegations it falsified legal documents to expedite foreclosure cases filed by its lender clients.

Tampa-based Florida Default Law Group “appears to be fabricating and/or presenting false and misleading documents in foreclosure cases,” according to the attorney general’s Economic Crimes Division in Fort Lauderdale, which is leading the investigation.

The office of Attorney General Bill McCollum is reviewing consumer complaints, taking depositions and researching the company’s business practices to determine whether Florida Default has violated any state laws.

The investigation is based on allegations that Florida Default lawyers submitted misleading documents to judges hearing foreclosure cases. The documents included assignments of mortgage that “have later been shown to be legally inadequate and/or insufficient,” according to an April 28 statement by the attorney general’s office when the investigation was opened.

The attorney general’s office has received dozens of complaints from homeowners about questionable court documents filed by Florida Default’s lawyers, according to a source familiar with the probe.

A call and e-mail to Florida Default president Michael Echevarria were not returned.

In announcing the Florida Default investigation, the attorney general’s office pointed out that it is also investigating a Jacksonville-based provider of mortgage processing services for lenders that “appears” to be doing business with Florida Default. The investigation, opened on the same day, also centers on questionable court documents in foreclosure cases.

The attorney general is also investigating the relationship between Florida Default and an AG staffer who also worked for the foreclosure firm.

Firms like Florida Default, which handles thousands of cases on behalf of lenders, are known in the industry as “foreclosure mills.” Their job is to do all the legal work lenders need to foreclose on homes.

Foreclosures usually aren’t contested, so companies like Florida Default are rarely challenged over the validity of their affidavits and court filings. But homeowners are increasingly hiring foreclosure defense lawyers to scrutinize a lender’s right to take their home.

Most lawyers request copies of notes and mortgages to verify that the lender actually owns the mortgage on a distressed property. These documents can be hard to find because loans are often bought and sold many times. As a result, lenders often don’t have those documents available when they file a lawsuit.

Months into the litigation, they produce documents, like assignments of mortgage, that were recorded long after the suit was filed. Often, they produce affidavits that wrongly name the lender as the loan owner, according to defense lawyers.

Foreclosure defense lawyer Thomas Ice said the investigation into Florida Default is overdue. “It was a long time coming for a governmental agency to get involved in investigating what foreclosure defense lawyers are showing the courts every day,” he said, adding that he often sees misleading affidavits and other court documents allegedly filed by foreclosure lawyers representing lenders…

Click here to read the entire article.

Watch Oppenheim Law Strategic Default + Short Sale Workshop Replay

Friday, May 7th, 2010
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Homeowners across the country tuned in Wednesday night as Oppenheim Law hosted its monthly Foreclosure Defense Workshop and broadcast the event live online through UStream TV.

Miss out on the live show? Oppenheim Law is streaming the Short Sale and Strategic Default Workshop on the South Florida Law Blog and UStream TV Channel through Sunday night.

We’re giving homeowners a second chance to hear Roy Oppenheim explain the latest trends in Florida foreclosure defense. Check out the video below for answers to many of the common questions homeowners have when facing a foreclosure, short sale, or strategic default.

Questions or feedback? Oppenheim Law would love to hear your suggestions for next month’s free Real Estate Workshop on June 2 in the comments section below, and be sure to follow Roy Oppenheim on Twitter @oplaw for all the latest real estate news.