Posts Tagged ‘Obama’

Obama’s Report Card on His First 100 Days as President

Wednesday, April 29th, 2009

With about 6 million folks going to lose their homes to foreclosure this year, I have been repeatedly asked what kind of grade I give the Obama administration in addressing the foreclosure crisis during the first 100 days. I would say a B or B-. Let me explain.

On the one hand, there has been some improvement in the overall credit markets and we are seeing a lot more refinances at historically low interest rates. However, only about 2 in ten families will qualify to refinance this year. That means a whopping 80% will have to proceed on a different course.

The so called “mortgage modifications” so far have been a failure. 50% of all modifications end up in foreclosure. That is the current number. Because the servicers have little control over their obligations to their investors, it is cheaper and safer for them to foreclose.

Short sales have gone way up and it seems that the servicers are more likely to agree to a short sale than a modification where the investor takes a crew cut!

I have always described the “Obama plan” as a three legged stool:

  1. Refis;
  2. Modifications; and
  3. the threat of bankruptcy judge telling the lender that the principal amount of the loan is being reduced or “crammed down” their throats due to the decrease in the property values.

Of course, to date the third leg of the stool does not exist since it got hung up in the Senate. That will not likely change due to the lobbying done by the banking industry. Ironically, it appears that some of the very tax payer bailout money is now being used to pay expensive Washington lobbyists to keep this bill from coming to the Senate Floor. How ironic! Thus it appears that the long sort after weapon that foreclosure defense attorneys were awaiting is remaining elusive and will continue to hinder our ability to get better results in our loan modification negotiations.

So, would I have given the President an A if the bankruptcy laws had actually been changed in these first 100 days???  You bet ya!!!

Change is in the Air: White House Holds first Passover Seder and Obama takes on Role as Mortgage Broker in Chief

Friday, April 10th, 2009

Today, as many of my friends celebrate Good Friday and I continue to celebrate Passover, my office is a virtual ghost town. So I actually had a moment to take stock on changes that are occurring in our collective lives. First and foremost it is just hard to believe that the White House held a Passover Seder last night. http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/04/09/obama-to-host-seder-dinner/ The Seder is the ceremonial meal whereby Jews retell  their miraculous story of their departure from Egypt while having a rather long ceremonial meal conducted in a certain order.  In some ways the Passover story can serve as an allegory for the Obama Administration in that just over a year ago it would have seemed that only by a “miracle” would we be sitting here right now with our first African American President.

President Obama Hosts First Ever Passover Seder at the White House

President Obama Hosts First Ever Passover Seder at the White House

Further, as someone deeply entrenched in the real estate economy, as a foreclosure defense lawyer and owner of Weston Title, I would never have envisioned a sitting President calling on homeowners to refinance their homes.   And yesterday that is exactly what the President did! http://online.wsj.com/article/SB123932215927307049.html The President explained the low interest rate climate created by the Bailout and how families can actually create their own stimulus of the economy by pumping back the money they save through refinancing– directly into the economy.

But even before the President gave his three cheers to mortgage refinancing, we have been seeing an up tick in activity in the real estate market in general and in terms of banks contacting us to help them close their refinances. In fact, earlier in the week, I thought for a moment it was Christmas when all the phone lights on my office phone were lit up like a Christmas Tree. I had to use my cell phone to call out of the office.

The buyers who are closing are bottom fishers looking for great deals from short sales, foreclosures, builder specs and generally first time home buyers who have now concluded that buying is cheaper than renting.  Some high end buyers are anticipating a wave of inflation that may be here sooner than any one can imagine.

So with all the change that is going on… one thing that has not changed– and will not change is how capitalistic market forces that are merely reflections of our collective greed and fear are  working well once again.

Have a great weekend!

Mortgage Forbearance on the Horizon: Obama Following His Gut and Major Banks Follow

Friday, February 13th, 2009

It appears that the financial markets are taking their cues from the President as opposed to the Treasury Secretary. This week we saw the major equity markets tumble as the Treasury’s half-baked Bailout II Plan was partially unveiled.  But most importantly, the markets started to respond– first yesterday- after the President began to dust off the history books and talked about some kind of mortgage forbearance program and an allocation of $50-$100 billion from the Bailout. Today, interestingly enough, Citi Bank and JP Morgan Chase agreed to follow suit and hold off on filing new foreclosures for three weeks until the President announces his new program.

So what can we expect in such a program? If we let history be our guide, during the Depression the government guaranteed a number of home loans that were under water through the Home Owners’ Loan Corporation (HOLC). Its purpose was to refinance homes to prevent foreclosure. The HOLC granted long-term mortgages to over a million people facing the loss of their homes. HOLC was only applicable to owner occupied homes and additionally assisted mortgage lenders by refinancing problematic loans and increasing the institutions liquidity. When the HOLC ended its operations and liquidated assets in 1951, HOLC turned a small profit. Over a period of 12 years or so, the government recouped about 80% of the money they guaranteed.

So how will the Obama administration implement such a program?  Here are my thoughts–in brief.

Today I would run the program as follows:

  1. Owner occupied homes only.
  2. You must be at least 60 days late on your payment.
  3. All homes will need to be appraised in the program.
  4. Banks will need to absorb the first 20% loss of equity. If the banks foreclose, they will lose that money regardless.
  5. The Government will then effectively guaranty a second mortgage that would only be paid back if at the time of a bonafide sale of the home the property had increased in value above the first mortgage. Otherwise, the bank would be reimbursed for the loss of the second mortgage.

If the government follows this game plan it will likely not lose much of its equity, provided the loans are modified with low interest rates and people have income from jobs to support the loans.

Maybe this is what the markets and banks are waiting to hear from the Obama Administration. After all, I thought the purpose of the bailout was to help the economy. Well… there is no better way to help the economy than to stem the flow of foreclosures. We all know that… the President speaks of it, the Banks now recognize it… and so does the market!

Obama to the Rescue!

Wednesday, January 28th, 2009

It appears that President Obama’s idea that federal bankruptcy judges will be given the authority to modify mortgages is picking up steam. Actually, judges already have such authority to modify mortgages balances, including modifying the principal balance… but only in commercial bankruptcies. Thus, while it may take a few more months, it is now a likely scenario that if you are in bad financial shape, and your house is worth less than the mortgage that Banks will know that they will be forced to modify your loan. Simply put, they know you could file for bankruptcy or in the alternative they will begin to negotiate true modifications where the banks will be forced to take into account the true value of the home. If the home value is less than the mortgage, the Banks will have no choice but to negotiate based on the realities of the market place. So stay tuned. It will only get more interesting!